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How to Say 'Thank You' in Chinese: Xie Xie Complete Guide

Learn to pronounce and use xie xie correctly. Master Chinese gratitude expressions with proper tones, cultural context, and practical examples.

Published on August 1, 2025

Xie xie is one of the most important phrases in Chinese, expressing gratitude and politeness. This comprehensive guide will help you master its pronunciation, understand its cultural significance, and use it appropriately in various situations.


Core Pinyin Information


Pronunciation Breakdown

  • Pinyin: xiè xiè
  • Tones: Fourth tone + Fourth tone (falling)
  • IPA: [ɕjɛ˥˩ ɕjɛ˥˩]
  • Meaning: Thank you
  • Difficulty: Beginner
  • Usage frequency: Very high (daily use)

  • Tone Analysis

    Fourth Tone (xiè): Start high and drop sharply

    Fourth Tone (xiè): Start high and drop sharply again


    Unlike ni hao where tones change, both syllables in xie xie maintain the fourth tone:

  • xiè (falling) + xiè (falling)
  • Think of it as two sharp downward movements
  • Practice: "SHYEH-SHYEH" with emphasis on the falling motion

  • Character Breakdown

    xie (xiè):

  • Meaning: to thank, to apologize
  • xie xie = thank + thank (repetition for emphasis)

  • Cultural Context


    Xie xie represents:

  • Politeness: Essential for good manners
  • Respect: Shows appreciation for others
  • Social harmony: Maintains positive relationships
  • Universal usage: Appropriate in all Chinese-speaking regions

  • Formality Levels

  • Casual: xie xie (xiè xiè) - standard "thank you"
  • More polite: xie xie ni (xiè xiè nǐ) - "thank you" (to you specifically)
  • Formal: xie xie nin (xiè xiè nín) - "thank you" (respectful form)

  • Usage Examples and Context


    Basic Thank You

    A: gei ni (Here you go)

    B: xie xie! (Thank you!)


    Receiving Help

    A: wo bang ni na ba (Let me help you carry that)

    B: xie xie ni! (Thank you!)


    After a Meal

    Host: chi bao le ma? (Are you full?)

    Guest: xie xie, hen hao chi (Thank you, it was delicious)


    In Different Situations

  • Receiving gifts: xie xie ni de li wu!
  • Getting directions: xie xie ni de bang zhu!
  • After service: xie xie!
  • Ending conversations: xie xie ni de shi jian!

  • Learning Tips and Common Mistakes


    Pronunciation Tips

    1. Sharp falling tone: Make the fall from high to low clear

    2. Don't rise: Avoid making it sound like a question

    3. Consistent pattern: Both syllables use the same tone

    4. Natural rhythm: Second syllable can be slightly softer


    Common Mistakes to Avoid


    #### Tone Errors

  • ❌ xiē xiē (first tone) - sounds like "some some"
  • ❌ xié xié (second tone) - sounds like "evil evil"
  • ❌ xiě xiě (third tone) - sounds like "write write"
  • ✅ xiè xiè (fourth tone) - correct "thank you"

  • #### Cultural Mistakes

  • Don't overuse xie xie with family (can sound distant)
  • Don't forget to say it when receiving help
  • Don't use it sarcastically (not common in Chinese culture)

  • Memory Techniques

    1. Association: Link with "thank" in English

    2. Repetition: Practice the falling tone pattern

    3. Situational practice: Use in real conversations

    4. Audio training: Listen to native speakers


    Related Vocabulary


    Other Ways to Express Gratitude

  • duo xie - Many thanks (more formal)
  • gan xie - To be grateful (formal)
  • bu ke qi - You're welcome (response to thanks)
  • mei guan xi - No problem/It's okay

  • Responses to Xie Xie

  • bu yong xie - No need to thank
  • bu ke qi - You're welcome
  • mei shi - It's nothing
  • ying gai de - It's what I should do

  • Practice Exercises


    Tone Practice

    1. Practice fourth tone with hand gesture (high to low)

    2. Say each syllable separately 10 times

    3. Combine them with natural rhythm

    4. Record and compare with native pronunciation


    Situational Practice

    1. Practice thanking for gifts

    2. Practice thanking for help

    3. Practice thanking after meals

    4. Practice formal thank you situations


    Cultural Notes


    When to Use Xie Xie

  • Always appropriate: Receiving help, gifts, or service
  • Professional settings: Essential for business relationships
  • Daily interactions: Shows good manners
  • With strangers: Creates positive first impressions

  • Cultural Significance

  • Builds relationships: Shows respect and appreciation
  • Social harmony: Maintains positive interactions
  • Universal politeness: Understood across all Chinese regions

  • Using xie xie correctly will help you build positive relationships with Chinese speakers and show your respect for Chinese culture. The more you practice, the more natural it will become.


    Next steps: Once you're comfortable with xie xie, learn the common responses like bu ke qi and explore more formal expressions of gratitude like gan xie for professional situations.

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